Question: The sequence of development in a Site-and-Services scheme is
(A) Land – Service – House – Occupant
(B) Occupant – Land – House – Service
(C) Occupant – Land – Service – House
(D) Land – Occupant – House – Service
Answer : (A) Land – Service – House –
Occupant
SITES-AND-SERVICES: THE BASIC PRINCIPLES
The key components of a housing scheme are the plot of land, infrastructure
(like roads, water supply, drainage, electricity or a sanitary network), and
the house itself. Thus, the sites-and-services approach advocated the role of
government agencies only in the
preparation of land parcels or plots with certain basic infrastructure,
which was to be sold or leased to the intended beneficiaries. The next step of
actual house building was left to the
beneficiaries themselves to use their own resources, such as informal
finance or family labour and various other types of community participation
modes to build their house. The beneficiaries could also build the house at
their own phase, depending on the availability of financial and other
resources.
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